Page 465 - 2018 White Paper on the Business Environment in China

P. 465

娓??涓??涓??澶ч?杩??浠ヤ汉姘??璁′环????ユ?璧??渚? The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
??????荤?涔???猴?涓?ぎ?垮?灏?户缁?????娓??灞??宀?
浜烘?甯????骇???璺ㄥ?璐告?浜烘?甯??绠??浠?????娓?? 澧??肩???????寰??
????╁ぇ?冲??借??淬???姝㈣?2014骞村勾搴??棣?腐???
?伴???澶х?绂诲哺浜烘?甯??????朵汉姘??瀛???婚?杈惧? 棣?腐娌℃?澧??肩?锛?????娴峰??诲??哥??╂鼎涔?病??
1.15涓?嚎????负浜??涓?姝ユ?楂??娓???介?绔?????搴? 棰??绋???
瀵规????浜????鸡????板??＄????锛?腑澶??搴?凡?冲?
???澶????????棣?腐???浠ヤ汉姘??璁′环??氦???浜ゆ? ??扛绋?
?洪???????????ラ?锛?腑澶??搴?????绗???瑰?棣?腐
???浜烘?甯?锤???璧??绠??骞惰?涓?姝ヤ赴瀵??娓?汉姘??绂? ?ㄩ?娓????伐浣????寰???ョ?涓?汉?藉?缂寸撼??扛
宀镐骇???? 绋????娓?即绾宠?淇哥???袱绉??娆捐?绠??

?ㄥ?纭?璁炬?寤鸿??归?锛?腐??境澶фˉ寤烘???溅涔??锛? 1. 绱??绋??
寮?杞??棣?腐?扮?娴枫??境?ㄧ??堕?灏??4.5灏??缂╁?涓虹害 ?规?绾崇?浜哄?浜ょ???勾???跺????渚???????
40??????娓??????垮????姝ｅ?杩??涓?椤硅?妯″?澶? 锛?2%-17%锛??????ら」???灏??涓?汉???棰??灏??
??氦???纭?璁炬?宸ョ?锛??骞存??ヨ???155浜挎腐????ㄤ?
寤洪??ぇ???璺????矾椤圭????璁℃?涓?伐绋??浜?2020骞? 2. ???绋??
瀹?伐?? ?规?绾崇?浜虹?骞村??跺?璇剧?15%锛???ｉ?椤圭?杈?
灏????缁??浠????扛绋????袱绉??绠??娉??涓??浣??涓?
棣?腐瀹?????璐告??跨?锛??姝ゅ????涓???ㄨ锤??? 涓???????姝わ??ㄦ?璇剧?骞村害锛??娓?钩???楂????扛绋?
?????棣?腐杩???ｈ揣?╀???瑕??浠??绋?????哄?璁稿?瑕? ??负15%???浠讳?浼???峰????绾㈡??ュ?浠ュ?绋???
姹?淮?????浣??搴??澶у??板?????ラ?娓????瑕?????
?充娇瑕??璁稿????浼??浠讹?涔??涓轰??靛??介??胯?灞ヨ? ?虹?璁炬?
?稿?涔??锛?????浜???卞?????ㄥ?瀹???????
棣?腐???姝ｅ?杩??涓?椤硅?妯″?澶х?浜ら???纭?璁炬?宸?
???棣?腐绋???跨? 绋??姣?勾???棰??璧??155浜挎腐????ㄤ?寤洪??ぇ???璺?
???璺?」?????璁℃?涓?伐绋??浜?2020骞村?宸ャ???澶??
?╁?绋??浼????寰??锛? 棣?腐?瑰??垮?宸插?甯?2016-2017骞村害璐㈡?棰??妗??璁?
???娆?850浜挎腐???浜??纭?璁炬?寤鸿???
棣?腐瀹??绠???????浜??涓??绋???跺害锛?????澶?
?ユ?璧??????澶у?寮?????娓???╁?绋???芥?骞撮???? ??┖
寰?樊寮????2008/09璇剧?骞村害锛??娓??涓??寰??绋??
??16.5%锛?釜浜烘????缁??浼???╁?绋????负15%?? 棣?腐璧ら?瑙??????烘?涓??涓??绻???????揣杩??
??杩???颁换棣?腐琛???垮??????ē???浜??????舵? ?猴?2016骞撮?娓??????烘?瀹㈠????杈惧?7050涓?汉
绛???ㄥ???交浼??????¤?????扮??舵?绛???ヤ袱绾? 娆★?璐ч??????揪??452涓?????璁″?2040骞存?骞存?
?讹?瀵逛?绗??绾у?浼??棣?200涓???╂鼎锛??寰??????? 瀹㈠????涓????8700涓?汉娆★?璐ч??????揪??900涓?
??8.25%锛??褰??绋??????????搴??灏藉揩????虹?娉? ?ㄣ????烘捣杩??澶磋??ョ????涓??娲插???18涓?腐?ｃ??
浼??浜ゅ??芥?绋???跨????渚??妗???
??矾
棣?腐绋??瀹???板??ユ?寰?????锛?????棣?腐??
?虹??ユ?寰??娑??绋??骞舵?棣?腐灞?????棣?腐灞??涔? 杩?勾?ワ??垮?宸茬?瀹??浜?釜?伴?璺?」???浣块?娓??
?????灏辨?璇达?棣?腐灞??浠??澶??????╂鼎涓???ㄩ?娓? ??矾缃??澶т?35%锛??婚?绋?揪??200???锛???变氦???
缂寸?锛????棣?腐灞???ㄩ?娓???虹??ユ?寰??娑????瑕?即 ???31%澧????39%???娓??澶у???矾椤圭???箍涔??
绋????娓??寰??璁镐?涓??甯??宀稿?浣??杩??浼??????? 璺??KCR锛??寤哄伐绋??浠??姘磋??介┈娲叉?绾垮??╁?7.4
?╂鼎?藉?浠ュ?绋??? ???锛?互??箍宸?-娣卞?-棣?腐楂????璺???绘?璧?揪??86
浜跨?????
?ㄨ????璇剧??跺?????虹???」寮????????わ???
??ぇ澶???╂????????ㄥ????????挎??恒???璐???? 姘磋矾??腐??
宸ヨ?姘翠互????浼??缂寸撼???绛????浜?????ф??虹??╂鼎
涓???ｉ?锛??瀹虫?澶辨??ら?棰?病??????? 棣?腐娓?????璐х??伴?绾??棣?腐璐х?????婚????
???涓??????????绻?????瑁??娓??涓????娓???辨?
涔?釜???绠辩?澶达?浣???垫????琛ｆ腐姹???变??磋?杩??
绠＄????杩????浜???ヨ?????颁唬璐х???ご????????

465

460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470