Page 87 - 2018 White Paper on the Business Environment in China

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??画???锛??蹇?骇涓????????宸ヤ????绉??杞??锛? The American Chamber of Commerce in South China
?╁ぇ寮??炬??芥?姹借溅绛??涓?????瓒??????惧????
缁??2017骞?5???涓???垮??瑰?寰峰?澶т?姹借溅???涓?腑涓??1.2%???姝ゆ??典?锛??搴??甯??澶у??鹃??????
?芥?娣?苯杞???㈡?绔??璧??涓???卞???????板?????? 缁??瀛???????汉澹?己璋??涓??缁??澧???钩绋筹?浜烘?甯?
?ㄧ函?靛?杞????蹇??璁や负锛???ヤ??虹??村?绫讳技???璧? ??画璧板己锛????????澧?????????板?涓??姣?互寰???
浼??锛??璧???ヤ腑?藉??烘??╀??ラ???濂界?绔?????锛? ???浠惰?涓?姝ユ?瀹介?????虹??躲????腑?界?娴?凡缁????
淇???翠釜姹借溅琛????? (Wang and Li)?? ???娴?繁搴????????澶╃?璇达???腑?介????搴???村?
寮??撅?杩?????浣??涓?????娴??浣??????ㄧ????
2017骞?6????藉??㈡?荤????寮哄?甯??涓??澶ц?涓? ?裤????2017骞?7???涓??绗??澶х?娴??姝ｅ????????
琛??2017骞村?瀛ｈ揪娌??璁哄?寮?骞??骞跺??哄腑璁哄???伐 ?搁??????腑?藉??颁?棣?腐寤虹??哄?浜ゆ?浜??浜?????讹?
???涓??浠ｈ〃???搴??瀵间汉??〃?瑰??磋??????己?荤? ?????澶????????娆¤?澶????????涓?????寮?璁捐处
?ㄨ?璇?腑琛ㄧず锛?腑?藉?绉??涓诲??╁ぇ瀵瑰?寮??撅?????? ?风????涓??涓???哄?甯??寮?灞?氦???????QFII (???
??????浜????????澧??璁╁????浼????钩绔????? 澧???烘??????) ?哄?锛???芥?璧???凡缁??澶???ヤ?娴?
??己璇达???腑?藉?杩??姝ユ?瀹芥??′???????????哄? ??繁?宠??稿??恒????颁?棣?腐?＄エ甯??浜ゆ?浜??浜????
?ワ??惧?涓?浜?????澶???℃????锛??????跨?涓???? ??QFII (浜烘?甯???煎?澶?????璧???) ?ㄥ????涓????
澶??浼??涓?瑙??浠?????腑?界?娴????ǔ瀹????缁???匡? 甯??涓?姝ュ?澶?????????俱????跺ぇ????介??????凡
????т????寮猴????缁??????戒?甯???村??洪?锛?? 缁??濮????腑?介????涓??浣??褰卞??????????澶??
缁х画???瀵??寮?????璧??????????己璇达?涓??瀹?? ?惰?璧?骇??腑?介?琛???昏?浜х?姣??杩????2%锛??璧?
???椹卞???????锛?箍娉??灞?ぇ浼??涓????浼???帮??? 淇??????ㄤ腑?藉ぇ???甯??浠介????5%宸??????归?
寰?????瓒??棰??锛??2014骞寸?璧凤??ㄨ??讳?骞撮?骞? 瑕???堕?????╋??у?璧??澶??锛??涓??归?瑕???惧???
???澶╂?澧??绫诲??轰富浣?4涓?????璇达??垮?榧???ㄤ腑 ???甯??锛?腑?藉?绛??涓??村?灏??缈肩考?板??惧钩琛＄???
?芥?璧??浼?????澧???╂鼎?ㄤ腑?借?琛?????锛????? ???????鸿??卞?涓?????缇???舵?????插ぉ?宠?锛?
璧??涓???╂鼎涔??浠ヨ??辫??轰腑?斤?涓????换浣???躲?? ????╂案杩??????╋?涓???崇?灞??椤诲?涓よ????村?寰?
浠?己璋???垮??????氨涓?疆浜??灞?????缃????负灏变? 骞宠　?? (Yang, Foreign Financial)??
???瀹规?у??跨??规?????诲?骞翠腑?藉????骞存?澧?氨涓?
瓒??1300涓?汉锛??????ュけ涓??淇????5%宸????? 涓???垮?搴??杩??姝ュ?灏?????璧???讹?缁х画??
璇达???腑?界?娴???????????骞?尝?ㄦ??惧????浣?ǔ ?ㄩ????寮??俱????腑?芥??ㄩ????╁ぇ寮??撅?涓??姝ュ???
涓??濂界????涓???瑰??? (Zhang)?? ???浣??璧????????????ㄦ????????揣甯?????缁?
(IMF) ????昏????娴??瀹舵?姘??锛?????ㄥ?棰??瀵逛腑
2017骞?8???涓???藉??㈠??版?涓炬??稿?澶??锛? 澶??涓??瑙??浠??杩????滑???璇猴??板?姝ｆ????瀹??
??缁??纭?????浠ュ??拌?婧?苯杞????????惰?璁°???璺? 琛???????????????????垮?灏??娑??涓???惰????
???杩?????娌圭???????涓??????ヤ??烘?绛??浠?9 ?稿??哥?澶????????涓??杩?25%????℃?渚???躲???
涓?????寮??捐矾绾垮?????磋〃锛??浠??纭???蜂??ユ??? 涓?????璇达??垮?搴????????锛???板????哄?甯????
???涓?堪澶ч????????跺????璧??涓????姹??涓??浼? 浜??浜????????ㄩ?寮??惧????绁ㄥ??恒???姘?〃绀猴???
涓??浣??绔??璧??涓????????浼??搴???变腑?规??°?? 搴??璇ヤ负澶????????渚??澶?究?╋?绋?????璁℃?绛??
涓??锛?2017骞寸???????璧?骇涓??瀵肩?褰????姝㈠??? ?介?????ヨ建??腑??1978骞村?琛???╁??句互?ワ????琛?
???浜??缃??缃???¤?涓??????2017骞?1????藉??㈠凡涓??寰????????宸茬????锛??骞存????甯?????涔??
缁??甯??涓?浠藉?浜???辩Н????ㄥ?璧???跨???欢???骞? 寰??澶ц?姝ャ??????涓???＄エ甯??2017骞寸?澶??姣????
?ワ??藉??冲??????????蹇?????????????濮??宸? ??5%宸??锛?????借?绁ㄥ??虹?澶??姣??杈?30%宸??锛?
??浆绉诲?????翠????????藉?锛?????界???揪?藉??? 涓???哄?甯?????璧??渚????2%宸??锛????????哄?
榧??浼????????????氨涓??浼????姝わ?涓???╃?澶?? 甯?????璧??渚?负10.5%??腑?藉凡缁??浜??涓?姝ュ??鹃?
澧???????剧? (Wang, China Tells)?? ????虹??跺??????甯??涓讳?澶??????╀??ㄥ?缁??澧?
?匡?涔???╀???В????辨? (Yang, China Should)??
2017骞?9???涓????揩?跺????甯???╁ぇ寮??剧?
?规?锛??搴??灞??瀵间汉?胯??惧?澶????????锛?互搴?? ???甯??璺????¤?
璧??娴???剧?甯??????汇??腑?藉??￠?瀹ｅ?杩??姝ユ?瀹?
?惰?涓?????镐?????╀?澶???℃??????境?伴?琛?? ?辨????涓???洪?甯??琛???????〃绀猴??辨???
?? (??О婢冲ぇ?╀????瑗垮??惰??????????) 涓??甯? ?㈠???????╃?涓???????甯??璺????¤?甯?????浼??
?虹?娴??瀹舵?澶╃?璇达????搴??娆＄???害涓?互寰?涓??锛? 杩??????ュ??裤???婚?浣??绾界害???????㈡?涓哄???涔?
涓??浠??绌哄??ｅ?????2017骞?1-7????ㄥ?瀹??浣跨?澶? 杩?钩涓诲腑???甯??璺????¤??╁?璺ㄥ????涓??????板?
璧??棰?4854浜垮?浜烘?甯? (749浜跨???)锛??2016骞村??? 瀹跺????琛??涓?????板?璇达????浠???ヨ?澶??璺ㄥ?瀹?
?凤??瑰???伐涓?????涓???????????甯??璺???」??
??????????????缁??涓?????????㈢???釜浜?床甯?

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