Page 15 - 2018 White Paper on the Business Environment in China

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The American Chamber of Commerce in South China

1.1 涓??缁??涓?????澧?

??? ???涓???达????搴??瑕??涓哄?浣??娴???′?涓哄????
????????????ヤ腑?界?娴??绻??锛??浣??娴???瑰?锛?
2017骞村????娴??灞???垫??捐浆濂斤?澶у????浠锋? ???涔?按?ユ??伙?缂轰?涓??锛??涓???????疆锛?????
涓??????揣绱х缉???搴??哄?璐???????储?挎?绛?? 宸ュ?褰?????????璇??璇达????浠????ご?荤??帮???ご
浜?弗????ㄧ?缁??杩??骞村?娉ㄧ???????宸茬?????? ?????ソ锛?????涔?病??赴?讹????????虹?瀹?环?肩?
?????姝わ?缁??瀛?汉?哄? (EIU) 棰??锛??杈??2016骞? ??ご锛???稿??肩?涔?案杩?病???涔????????汉澹??璺???
?ㄦ贰??2.3%澧????2017骞村????娴??澧??2.9%??? 绀鹃???锛??搴?????涓?揪??捣澶??璐??娼??瑕????ぇ??
???娴????????瑙??浣?????浜??绀轰俊?蜂?瀹瑰拷瑙??? 琛??寰??涓?揪??捣澶??璐?」???渚??璧? (Goh)??
涓????ぇ缁??浣??缁???ㄦ?宸??杈?ぇ锛???????褰????
缁??澧?????介?浠ユ?涔???腑?界????姝ヤ?杩????澶с??? 褰??绀炬???〃绀猴??辫“涓?????瑕?????璇俱???骞?
???娴??浜恒???????????〃???涓???ㄥ?琛??瀛??浜? ?ワ?涓???哄?姘村钩杩???????2017骞村?哄??婚??????
?介?棰???垮?姝ｅ??剁揣璐у??跨?锛???????淇¤捶澧????? ??骇?诲?肩?姣??浠??骞村???160%椋???宠?260%????
?ㄧ?缁??澧?????????拌薄?藉??叉?缁??澧??杩?揩锛?? ?℃?渚??姝や?楂??????辨?浼间?涓???垮?锛?????灏??
?舵??跺ぇ瀹????环?煎ぇ骞??????????姝ゆ??典?锛???? ?虹???ぇ璋?????琛颁腑?界?瑷?璁虹??ｅ?涓???充?涓??绗?
?ㄧ?缁???╁?骞朵?浼??????ч??揣?ㄨ?锛???藉ぎ琛?揣甯? 浜??娴????缁??????歌川?????2017骞村??芥????宄?
?跨?涔???烘?淇??绋冲????????虹????骞村?锛????? ??矾杞??涓?骞淬???濡??2017骞翠腑?藉?涔?????浜ф?诲??
娴??浜??澶??甯稿??裤?????娴??浜恒??О?????????娴? 瀹??2011骞翠互?ョ???蹇??????2017骞翠???勾缁???版?
????????浣虫????浣??灏????父???????2017骞翠腑 ?剧ず锛?????浜ф?诲?煎??垮?淇¤捶???姹?揪?板?骞存???浣?
?界?娴?????璇ヨ揪??6.8%??????娴??????胯???? ?广??2017骞?1-6????藉???骇?诲?兼?澧??1?????瑕??
?ㄩ??哄????锛?????ㄥ?????垮?浜т环?兼?澧????浠ョ? 璐锋?浠?2012骞村?2016骞寸害4???骞冲?姘村钩涓????2.9
???缁??澧????涓????画??2017骞?10??腑?卞?涔?ぇ?? ???涓??骞?害灏??30%???涔?????浜ф?诲?煎??挎???苟
寮?涔??锛?互涔??骞充富甯?负棰???稿???腑澶??搴??2018 娌℃?寰??瓒冲????娉??涔?????涓轰腑?藉?浜у???繁涔??
骞村?灏??????舵??介?姝?俊璐峰??匡?寤虹?涓???垮?浜т? ??浜????????浜ф?诲?煎?????????杩??褰?????娴?ソ
????????????姝わ?2018骞翠腑?界?娴?????璁″?澶? 杞?富瑕?????浜?ぇ瀹????环?间?????????涓猴??㈤???
骞??婊??5.8%???2022骞达?涓??缁??澧????涓?姝ヤ??? ?ょ????娌瑰?澶╃?姘?环?间?娑ㄥ苟涓?唬琛ㄧ?娴???垮????
??5% (EIU)?? 姝ｆ???????????涓??澶у?????堕??????宸ヤ?浼????
濂戒???腑?借??虹???楂??浼????2017骞?1-5???涓????
?哄???? ???涓???板?娑?380浜垮?锛???2016骞村????娑??浠?负
90浜垮???????涓??绘??ヨ揪??1230浜垮?????舵繁?峰??
涓??浼???????????杩??姝ュ?澶с??腑?藉?浜у??? ?″?澧??浣??涔?????浜ф?诲?煎????娑ㄦ??╀?缂?В杩??
???濯????汉姘???ャ??2017骞?8????剁?娴?????璇? 浼??????????? (Polk)??
璁虹О锛????????涓??椤婚?瀵圭????甯告???????瑙??澶?
杩??杈剧?澶у?浼?????宸茬?灏??浜??璐??哄甫?ョ?????? ????????锛?腑?界?浜??濮??????借В?冲?哄???
??汉姘???ャ???璇??涓???猴?2017骞翠?瑙??濮?汉杈?? 棰??灏界???????骞舵?瑙??浣?ぇ???????2016骞翠腑锛?
涓?????★?涓?揪灏??搴?????涓??????╁?锛??????? 涓???剁?浼??姹???????敖蹇??绔??烘?浜哄????锛?互渚?
????烘?澧?????浠ｅ凡缁???????璇?????璇达????浜? ?烘??惰?涓?????????哄?浼?????瑙ｅ?????哄???
??技瀛ょ???ぇ???????存?涓??＄孩绾胯疮绌匡?渚????? 棰????烘?浜哄?????变?瀹朵互涓??烘?????烘?缁??锛????
??????璐锋???????绮????????跨??朵唬锛???讳? ??互?垮?涓???烘?????烘???????琛??????朵????
杩??????澶????汉澹??涓猴?涓???哄???????????剁? ?烘??╃?锛?????藉?瑙ｅ?缁???伴??舵???捶????崇郴绱?
寮广????ㄤ腑?芥?搴?????杩?釜???哄??稿脊???杩??姝ュ? 寮??涓?????ч?棰???????锛??瑕??涓?????杩??涓??
?藉???澶с?????????涓????????璐ｄ护浼???у???捶瀹????储?＄??碉??烘?浜哄?????烘?涓??浼?府?╀?涓?蛋
???璧???腑?藉?澶ч?琛?户缁??姒?2017涓??500寮烘?璧? ?哄?澧??? 涓????璇达??哄?浼??浠ラ????哄?????????
?变?涓??锛???汉姘???ャ???涓轰?搴??涓哄?姝よ??辩?涓?? 缁?捶????村???????锛??????ㄥ??哄?杞?Щ?版???

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